x-Risk Course
Open access · Self-paced

Module 2 / Lesson 4

Ethics, Cultures, and Perspectives

1 min read

This lesson explores core ethical frameworks and how different cultures, societies, and individuals interpret questions of moral responsibility. Each block introduces a major concept with readings and examples.

What This Lesson Covers

  • Discover: Three major ethical systems that guide human decision-making.
  • Examine: Why ethical disagreement arises across cultures and time.
  • Reflect: On the ethical responsibilities we may hold toward future generations.
  • Engage: With structured activities and reflection prompts for each lesson section.

Lesson Sections

  1. Lesson 4.1: An Introduction to Three Categories of Ethical Systems
    An introduction to utilitarianism, deontology, and virtue ethics, and how each responds to central moral questions.
  2. Lesson 4.2: Applying Ethics - Open Questions & Difficult Dilemmas
    An exploration of why disagreement persists and how cultural, personal, and institutional factors shape ethical judgement.
  3. Lesson 4.3: Ethics of Existential Risk
    A discussion of responsibility toward future generations, long-term thinking, and the importance of ethical consideration at civilizational scale.
Your progress stays in this browser.

x-Risk Course · Existential Risk: An Open Course

Designed and led by Professor Stephen H. Shore. Online contributors: Abbad Ali and Suyog Thengale.

Course overview · Team · Start here

Original course materials © Stephen H. Shore · CC BY-NC 4.0. Third-party materials retain their own terms.

Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0